Medical Pharmacology Chapter 36:  Antiviral Drugs

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References

  1. Flexner C Antiretroviral Agents and Treatment of HIV Infection, Chapter 59  in Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 12th edition (Brunton LL Chabner BA Knollmann BC, eds; Brunton LL, ed; Blumenthal DK  Murri N Hilal-Dandan R, assoc eds, Knollmann BC, consulting ed, on-line edition) The McGraw-Hill Companies, 2011.

  2. Fauci AS Lane HC Chapter 189, Human Immunodeficiency Virus Disease:  AIDS and Related Disorders, in Harrison's Online   (Dan L. Longo, Anthony S. Fauci, Dennis L. Kasper, Stephen L. Hauser, J. Larry Jameson, Joseph Loscalzo, Eds.),  Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 18th edition, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 2012.

  3. Longo DL Fauci AS  188, The Human Retroviruses, in Harrison's Online   (Dan L. Longo, Anthony S. Fauci, Dennis L. Kasper, Stephen L. Hauser, J. Larry Jameson, Joseph Loscalzo, Eds.),  Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 18th edition, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 2012.

  4. Woster PM Chapter 43:  Antiviral Agents and Protease Inhibitors in Foye's Principles of Medicinal Chemistry 6e, Lemke, TL Williams DA, eds; Roche VG Zito SW, asst eds) Wolters Kluwer|Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 1214, 2008.

  5. Knox TA Wanke C Gastrointestinal Manifestations of HIV and AIDS  Chapter 397, pp 2196-2199 Goldman's Cecil Medicine 24e (Goldman L and Schafer AI, eds) Elsevier/Saunders, 2012.

  6. Public Domain:  Digestive system diagram. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Digestive_system_showing_bile_duct.png

  7. Emannuelm Opened gall bladder containing numerous gallstones. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallstone; http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gallstones.jpg .

  8. Heilman J "A 1.9 cm gallstone impacted in the neck of the gallbladder and leading to cholecystitis. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gallstones.PNG

  9. Haines C Sulkowski MS Gastrointestinal, Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Manifestations of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection.  Chapter 126, 1567-1573 in Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, 8e, Bennett, JE Dolin R Blaser MJ, eds, 2015).

  10. Chown DC Day LJ Souza SA Shikuma CM  Metabolic Complications of HIV Therapy.  HIV InSite, University of California San Francisco http://hivinsite.ucsf.edu/InSite?page=kb-03-02-10#S2.2.3X

  11. Sulkowski MS Thomas DL Mehta SH Chaisson RE Moore RD  Hepatotoxicity Associated  with Nevirapine or Efavirenz-Containing Antiretroviral Therapy:  Role of Hepatitis C and B Infections.  Hepatology 35(1):  182-189,  2002.

  12. Chow DC Day LJ Shikuma CM Lipoatrophy: facial fat loss.  HIV/AIDS,  U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs:  Image Library | Lipoatrophy/Lipoaccumulation http://www.hiv.va.gov/provider/image-library/lipodystrophy.asp?post=1&slide=21

  13. Chow DC Day LJ Shikuma CM Lipoatrophy:  Fat Depletion of Leg. HIV/AIDS,  U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs:  Image Library | Lipoatrophy/Lipoaccumulation. http://www.hiv.va.gov/provider/image-library/lipodystrophy.asp?post=1&slide=22

  14. Shanel Structure of the human mitochondrial genome. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitochondrial_DNA ; http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mitochondrial_DNA_en.svg

  15. Spach DJ Case 5:  Antiviral Medications and Lactic Acidemia; Formation of Mitochondrial DNA- HIV Web Study, University of Washington.  http://depts.washington.edu/hivaids/arvae/case5/discussion.html

  16. Spach DJ Case 5:  Antiviral Medications and Lactic Acidemia; Oxidative Phosphorylation Complex- HIV Web Study, University of Washington.  http://depts.washington.edu/hivaids/arvae/case5/discussion.html

 

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